Monday, May 11, 2009

True Devotion

If we are "hard-wired" for God then what is the nature of true devotion

Ben Franklin is reported to have said to Thomas Paine once in an argument about the nature of humanity, "If man is this way with religion imagine what he would be like without it?"

There is a lot of wisdom in that statement even if the underlying assumption, that religion is a human created experience, is somewhat troublesome.  Still, Ben Franklin seems to at least hold an appropriately cynical attitude about humanity's ability to get things right.  Historically this conversation happens right at the dawn of the Enlightenment.  The later thinkers of the Enlightenment would accept the idea of the "inherent perfectability of human beings."  They believed that we could improve ourselves into perfection.  This runs counter to the Christian idea that there is no perfection for people outside of the grace of God.

But I digress.

Calvin wrote that everyone agrees that without religion people are not much better than brutish animals.  This is no longer true.  Today there are many people who feel that everyone would be better off without religion and there are some who even question the value of faith.  We will stick with Calvin's point.  Even though many people agree that religion is good for people, "there is a great difference in the way of declaring one's religion."  In short, people demonstrate their love for God in different ways and the practice of their faith in different ways, too. 

Some folks live as best they can to ensure that if God is real they will have a sufficient number of "gold stars" on their chart to make sure they still qualify for eternal life.  This manner of devotion is less than full devotion because it isn't motivated by love of God or relationship with God so much as a selfish desire to get by with just enough "goodness" to keep God off their back.

Those who approach God with the "earning their gold stars" approach really exhibit a great deal of courage in their own estimation of who God is and what it takes to make God happy. Calvin would say that they are really just worshipping a God that they have estimated on their own. They don't respond to the revealed God but to a God that they can feel comfortable worshipping. Bottom line they are motivated out of fear to meet at least the minimum expectations to avoid God's wrath. 

True devotion is different.  The person who really "gets" who God is doesn't fear God's judgment as a motivation to escape it, but rather fears God's judgments because of the certainty that escape is impossible.  The Apostle Paul puts it well in Romans: "All have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God."  

Once we recognize that we are "sinners" and in need of grace and mercy we are prepared to devote ourselves to God with a pure motivation and zeal. We are then sinners who have experienced forgiveness and can love God because of the restraint and mercy shown to us and to others without our even having earned it. As though we could do such a thing at all!

As Calvin points out those who experience this God and this devotion seek to understand this God more and more and refuse to conceive of God in a way that is counter to the revelation God has given us through Jesus Christ and Holy Scripture. 

Thursday, May 7, 2009

#1 People are "hired-wired" for God

Jean Calvin produced a catechism for people in 1537 called "Instruction in the Faith."  As an experiment I am crafting an updated version.  Comments and reflections are welcomed.

#1  People are “hard-wired” for God.

Have you ever wondered why there are so many different expressions of spirituality in the world? People attend church, synagogue, and mosque to worship their God.  While some Buddhists are not really believers in a Supreme Being, others follow the teachings of Buddha and meditate with the thought that he is divine.  Hindus worship many expressions of the divine. And even those people who seem to have no God spend time practicing “spirituality” through reflection time, special diets, and yoga.  Even atheists, including the ones who are the fiercest critics of religion and faith, extol a higher governing principle: reason.  People seem almost hard-wired for belief in a “higher power.”  Perhaps it is because people like to make order out of things and having a “higher power” promotes order out of chaos by giving meaning to the world and our lives. 

Some scientists have suggested that it is in very structure of our brains to respond to prayer and meditation and other practices that connect us with the divine; hence the phrase “hard-wired.”

Christians have been saying something similar for many centuries.

John Calvin wrote that the very fact that so many people, including those who were not believers in God, had thoughts about God was proof that we were made to know God.   St. Augustine begins his Confessions by commenting that “our hearts are restless until they find rest in you, God.”

If you open your Bible to Romans 1, you can read the way the Apostle Paul described people and their natural desire to think about God: “that which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them. For ever since the beginning of the world, God’s character though invisible — his great power and even greater nature — have been made visible by looking around us at the things that have been made.”

Put another way, Paul might have said take a look at yourself and the world around you.  Can you be so quick to say there is no God?  John Calvin spend less time speculating about the natural world as proof of God and said that the very fact that there are so many people who consider God a reality that they are proof that there is a God for us all to be thinking about.

 What do we do with this knowledge? Well, here is the first step in a greater faith in God.  Recognizing that there is a God means also accepting that God might have some claim upon you as your creator. Spend some time thinking about what it really means to believe there is a person that created you.  Then you may begin to see this life as less about you and your wants and more about how you and this God can know one another and work together.  Years and years ago, there were a group of Christians who wanted to put together a short series of questions and answers to teach people about the Christian faith.  The very first question / answer that they wrote summarizes this idea that there is a God and we are led naturally to think about God, delight in God, and learn from God.  Here is what they wrote: 

Q:  What is the main purpose of all people? A: To know God and to glorify God forever.

Spend some time thinking about what it could mean for your life to live with this idea in your heart.

Ash Wednesday at Jackson Woods

Ash Wednesday at Jackson Woods

Thursday, February 26th, 2009

Last night we held Ash Wednesday services.  For those who are not familiar with what Ash Wednesday is about it is the first service of the Lent season.  Lent is a time set aside for Christians to consider the journey of Christ to Jerusalem and ultimately his death on the cross.  

Lent is considered a penitential season.  Christians reflect on their own sinfulness and the need / fact that Jesus came to pay the price for our sin.  Paul summarizes this whole idea nicely in Romans: “the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ.”

We did something different last night.   All the music was prerecorded.  And there were two “secular” songs incorporated into the worship service for the gathered pilgrims to consider.   Some folks were curious about the lyrics of the songs and may have wondered why they were chosen.   

The opening music, what would have been a prelude was a traditional song used during the season of Purim in Jewish synagogues.  The language you heard that may have sounded arabic was in fact Hebrew.   I must admit that I played the wrong track last night.  I intended to play a different Jewish song (with no lyrics) but played Chag Purim instead.

Here are the lyrics of Chag Purim:

Purim time
Purim time
A big festival for the Jewish people

Masks, noisemakers
songs and dances.

Wind your noisemakers - it sounds like “rash rash rash”

Purim time
Purim time
we send gifts to one another

Treats, sweets
and other nice things. 

Wind your noisemakers - it sounds like “rash rash rash”

The Festival of Purim is when the Jewish people celebrate their deliverance from the Persians.  The Book of Esther in our Old Testament tells the story.  The lyricsare silly and simple probably so that children can learn them quickly and participate in the fun.

Although it wasn’tthe song i intended to start with last nigh, Ithink that the Holy Spirit was at work because it set a different feel.  Chag Purim is a festive tune.  People are happy and dancing and making noise.   There is a sese in which we come to worship on Ash Wednesday (and perhaps every time we come to worship) blissfully unaware of the nature of our heart wound.  We are sinners in need of repentence and the grace of God.  Our revelry buts up against the truth about who we are prior to being made new by the blood of Jesus Christ. 

The first song for reflection was Down Their By the Train.   The style is traditional gospel but the song is a modern one. Written by Tom Waits, we listened to a recording by Johnny Cash.   Here are the lyrics:

There’s a place I know where the train goes slow
Where the sinner can be washed in the blood of the lamb
There’s a river by the trestle down by sinner’s grove
Down where the willow and the dogwood grow

You can hear the whistle, you can hear the bell
From the halls of heaven to the gates of hell
And there’s room for the forsaken if you’re there on time
You’ll be washed of all your sins and all of your crimes
If you’re down there by the train

Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there where the train goes slow

There’s a golden moon that shines up through the mist
And I know that your name can be on that list
There’s no eye for an eye, there’s no tooth for a tooth
I saw Judas Iscariot carrying John Wilkes Booth
He was down there by the train

Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
He was down there where the train goes slow

If you’ve lost all your hope, if you’ve lost all your faith
I know you can be cared for and I know you can be safe
And all the shamefuls and all of the whores
And even the soldier who pierced the side of the Lord
Is down there by the train

Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there where the train goes slow

Well, I’ve never asked forgiveness and I’ve never said a prayer
Never given of myself, never truly cared
I’ve left the ones who loved me and I’m still raising Cain
I’ve taken the low road and if you’ve done the same
Meet me down there by the train

Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there where the train goes slow

Meet me down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there by the train
Down there where the train goes slow

The way Johnny Cash performs it the song is at once haunting and beautiful.   Traditional gospel in the African American tradition often uses the symbol of the train for salvation.  There are a couple of reasons for that (i suspect) one is that the train was a modern miracle.  It could take you places that you wanted to go to and could get you there quicker and safer.   The train had the allure of freedom and mobility in the same way that a car does today for the teenager or a plane may have for adults.  The second reason I can speak to with more confidence.  The underground railroad was the metaphor used to describe the system of people and homes that runaway slaves could use for the journey to liberation.  It seems natural to me that that same metaphor could be appropriated for the salvation we are offered from God through Christ Jesus.

Hence,  ”down there by the train” becomes a description of people loading ad getting ready to journey to salvation.  But the song goes far beyond somethign that simple.   The folks described throughout the song are folks who are guilty of what we might call great sin or at least socially unacceptable ones.  Prostitutes are mentioned and so are killers and betrayers like John Wilkes Booth and Judas Iscariot.  But the imagery is unmistakeable.  All of them can find forgiveness and salvation if they will just go down there to the train to that place where it is leaving so slowly, slow enough for anyone to catch it.

In the end the narrator of the song puts themselves and their “more minor” indiscretion into the throng gathering by the train.  Even a sinner such as I, whose sin may seem smaller but is really the equal of those others  can be forgiven.

It should be obvious now why that song was chosen.  Lent is a time to reflect on our own sinfulness which is always much greater in God’s eyes than in our own.  Lent is also the time to reflect on the amazing unfathomable limitless grace and mercy of God to forgive even us and anyone else who learns to trust in Him for their redemption and salvation.

The second song we listened to was a little harder to hear the lyrics of because it was a live recording.  The artist might surprise you:  Pink Floyd.  They are a fully secular group.   Make no mistake, they are not even remotely Christian but several of their songs make wise comment on society.  This song in particular though, speaks to a latent hope in people everywhere, and one that will find its realization in what Christ is doing for us.  

That by the way is why i chose the song.  As we come through a time of repentence and reflection on our sinfulness we do well to remember that the actions that God has taken on our behalf are not simply personal although that is a huge benefit.  In Christ, God is reconciling the entire world to himself.  There is a new creation underway and the resurrected Christ is the first fruit of that new life and new world and new reality.  There is so much more going on in the death and resurrection of Jesus that simply redeeming you and I from our sinfulness.

Here are the lyrices to “On the Turning Away”

On the turning away
From the pale and downtrodden
And the words they say
Which we won’t understand
Don’t accept that whats happening
Is just a case of other’s suffering
Or you’ll find that you’re joining in
The turning away

Its a sin that somehow
Light is changing to shadow
And casting its shroud
Over all we have known
Unaware how the ranks have grown
Driven on by a heart of stone
We could find that we’re all alone
In the dream of the proud

On the wings of the night
As the daytime is stirring
Where the speechless unite
In a silent accord
Using words you will find are strange
And mesmerized as they light the flame
Feel the new wind of change
On the wings of the night

No more turning away
From the weak and the weary
No more turning away
From the coldness inside
Just a world that we all must share
Its not enough just to stand and stare
Is it only a dream that there’ll be
No more turning away?

In this song, Pink Floyd (they are a group and not one person) describe how the world so often turns away from the pale and downtrodden, the weak and the weary, etc.  We do this because we believe the that their suffering is brought upon themselves.  We turn from them because we pursue the dream of the proud and therefore can ignore the plight of the needy.

Even as the song longs for the day that this is no longer the case  it does have the limitation of not knowing where to find the solution.  Like much of th esecular world (oblivious to the condition of sin that we all share) the assumption is that if we simply all agreed that this is a world that we all must sahre we would live peaceably with one another.  We could avoid all the injustices and pain in this world if we all just thought differently. 

Lent reminds us that we must turn toward God.  The Christian knows that apart from God there is no way to change.  The core problem, our heart wound, our sinfulness must be addressed.  Then we can begin to think differently about the world around us and the way we live.  ONce a person has acknowledged their sinfulness and called upon the mercy of the Lord then they can begin to change through the transformative power of the Holy Spirit.  We can be taught to rend out hearts and not just our garments which is to say we can practice true repentence, a fundamental change in who we are and how we live.

It is not just a dream that there will one day be no more turning away.  But we won’t get there on our own merit.  We will get there through the love and grace of Jesus Christ.

Hopefully this will help you understnad better why I chose those songs for Ash Wednesday.  I hope reflecting on them will provide another means for the Holy Spirit to will and work for the change in your heart that God most desires. 

See you Sunday

Pastor Michael